Time kinetic study of metallothionein mRNA expression due to cadmium exposure in freshwater murrel, Channa punctata (Bloch)
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.18311/jeoh/2010/18280Keywords:
Cadmium, Channa punctata, Metallothionein, Time kinetic study, Tissue specific.Abstract
Metallottiionein (MT) is a low molecular weight, cysteine-rich protein whose cysteinyl residues are involved in the metal coordination. MT induction and the associated increase in binding of metals by MThave been used as prima facie evidence for functions in metal detoxification, sequestration and storage. A quantitative real-time reverse-transcriptase polymerase chain reaction (q-RT-PCR) study was carried out for 14 days using freshwater murrel, Channa punctata (Bloch). After exposure to 3.74 mg L ' waterborne cadmium, the MTgene was over expressed in liver during the first 8 hours of contamination but repressed from day 1 to 14. In contaminated kidney, this gene was repressed the first day and up-regulated on day 14. In contaminated gills, the MT gene expression remained at the basal level at all the time points. The study indicates that MT mRNA expression was found to be tissue specific with respect to duration of the metal exposure.Downloads
Metrics
Downloads
Published
How to Cite
Issue
Section
Accepted 2017-11-30
Published 2017-11-30
References
Adhikari, S. (2003) Effect of calcium and magnesium hardness on acute copper toxicity to Indian major carp, Labeo rohita (Hamilton) and catfish, Channa punctatus (Bloch). Aquacult. Res., 34, 975-980.
Ahmad, I., Hamid, T., Fatima, M., Chand, H.S., Jain, S.K., Athar, M., and Raisuddin, S. (2000) Induction of hepatic antioxidants in freshwater catfish {Channa punctatus Bloch) is a biomarker of paper mill effluent exposure. Biochim. Biophys. Acta, 523, 37-48.
Andrews, G.K. (2000) Regulation of metallothionein gene expression by oxidative stress and metal ions. Biochem. Pharmacol., 59, 95-104.
APHA., AWWA., and WPCF. (2005) Standard Methods for Examination of Water and Wastewater, twenty first ed. American Public Health Association, Washington, DC.
Atif, P., Kaur, M., Yousuf, S., and Raisuddin, S. (2006) In vitro free radical scavenging activity of hepatic metallothionein induced in an Indian freshwater fish, Channa punctata Bloch. Chem. Biol. Interact.. 162, 172-180.
Atif, F., Parvez, S., Pandey, S., All, M., Kaur, M., Rehman, H., Khan, H.A., Raisuddin, and S. (2005) Modulatory effect of cadmium exposure on deltamethrin-induced oxidative stress in Channa punctata Bloch. Arch. Environ. Contam. Toxicol., 49, 371-377.
Bae, H., Nam, S.S., Park, H.S., and Park, K. (2005) Metallothionein mRNA sequencing and induction by cadmium in gills of the Crucian Carp, Carassius auratus. J. HIth Sci., 51, 284290.
Bourdineaud. J.P., Baudrimomt, M., Gonzalez, P., and Moreau, J.L. (2006) Challenging the model for induction of metallothionein gene expression. Biochimie, 88, 17871792.
Brouwer, M., and Brouwer-Hoexum, T. (1991) Interaction of copper-metallothionein from the American lobster, Homarus americanus, with glutathione. Arch. Biochem. Biophys., 290, 207-213.
Campenhout,K.V., Infante,H.G,Adams, R,andBlust, R.(2004) Induction and Binding ofCd, Cu, and Zn to Metallothionein in Carp (Cyprinus carpio) Using HPLC-ICP-TOFMS. Tox.Sci., 80, 276-287.
Cattani, O., Serra, R., Isani, G., Giampaolo, R., Cortesi, P., and Carpene, E. (1996) Correlation between metallothionein and energy metabolism in sea bass, Dicentrarchus labrax, exposed to cadmium. Camp. Biochem. Physiol., 113,193199.
Ceratto, N., Dondero, F., van de Loo, J.W., Burlando, B., and Viarengo, A. (2002) Cloning and sequencing of a novel metallothionein gene in Mytilus galloprovincialis Lam.Comp. Biochem. Physiol., 131, 217-222.
Chomczynski, P., and Sacchi, N. (1987) Single-step method of RNA isolation by acid guanidinium thiocyanate-phenolchloroform extraction. Anal. Biochem., 162, 156-159.
Chowdhury, M. J., Baldisserotto, B., and Wood, C. M. (2005) Tissue-specific cadmium and metallothionein levels in rainbow trout chronically acclimated to waterborne or dietary cadmium. Arch. Environ. Contam. Toxicol., 48, 381-390.
De Boeck, G, Ngo, T.T.H., Van Campenhout, K., and Blust, R. (2003) Differential metallothionein induction patterns in three freshwater fish during sublethal copper exposure. Aquat Toxicol., 65, 413-424.
DeSmet, H., and Blust, R. (2001) Stress responses and changes in protein metabolism in carp Cyprinus carpio during cadmium exposure. Ecotoxicol. Environ. Saf., 48, 255262.
De Smet, H., Wachter, B.D., Lobinski, R., and Blust R. (2001) Dynamics of (Cd,Zn)-metallothioneins in gills, liver and kidney of common carp Cyprinus carpio during cadmium exposure. Aquat Toxicol., 52, 269-281.
Dragun, Z., Podrug, M., and Raspor, B. (2009) The assessment of natural causes of metallothionein variability in the gills of European chub {Squalius cephalus L). Comp. Biochem. Physiol., 150C, 209-217.
Gedamu, L., and Zafarullah, M. (1993) Molecular analysis of rainbow trout metallothionein and stress protein genes: structure, expression and regulation. In: Hochachka, P.W., Mommsen, TP. (eds). Biochemistry and Molecular Biology of Fishes. Elsevier B.v., Amsterdam, Netherlands, 11,241258.
George, S., Gubbins, M., Macintosh, A., Reynolds, W., Sabine, v., Scott, A., andThaIn, J. (2004) A comparison of pollutant biomarker responses with transcriptional responses in European flounders (Platicthys flesus) subjected to estuarine pollution. Mar. Environ. Res., 58, 571-575.
Hamer, D.H. (1986) Metallothionein. Ann. Rev Biochem., 55, 913-951
Huang, P.C. (1993) Metallothionein structure/function interface In: Suzuki, K.T., Imura, N., Kimura, M. (eds), Metallothionein III: Biological roles and medical implications. Basel, Birkhauser Verlag, 407-426.
Isani, G,Andreani, G, Monari, M., and Carpene, E. (2003)Metal concentrations(Cu, Zn and Cd) and metallothionein expression in Sparus aurata exposed to water-borne copper. J. Trace Elem. Med. Biol., 17, 17-23.
Karuppasamy, R. (2004) Evaluation of Hg concentration in the tissue of fish Channa punctatus (Bloch) in relation to short and long-term exposure to phenyl mercuric acetate. J. Plat. Jubilee A.U.,AO, 197.
Lange, A., Ausseil, O., and Segner, H. (2002) Alterations of tissue glutathione levels and metallothionein mRNA in rainbow trout during single and combined exposure to cadmium and zinc. Comp. Biochem. Physiol., 131, 231243
Livak K.J., and Schmittgen, T.D. (2001) Analysis of relative gene expression data using real-time quantitative PCR and the 2" -AA"C^ method. Methods, 25, 402-408.
Marr, J.C.A., Lipton, J., Cacela, D., Hansen, J.A., Bergman, H.L., Meyer, J.S., and Hogstrand, C. (1996) Relationship between the copper exposure duration, tissue copper concentration and rainbow trout growth. Aquat Toxicol., 36, 17-30.
Morimoto, R.I.,Tissieres,A., andGeorgopolous, C. (1990) Stress Proteins in Biology and Medicine. Cold Spring Harbor Laboratory Press, New York.
Murphy, B.J..Andrews, G.K., Bittel, D., Discher, D.J., McCue, J., Green, C.J., Yanovsky M., Giaccia, A., Sutherland, R.M., Laderoute, K.R., and Webster, K.A. (1999) Activation of metallothionein gene expression by hypoxia involved metal response elements and metal transcription factor-l. Cancer Res., 59, 1315-1622.
Murugan, S.S., Karuppasamy, R., Poongodi, K., and Puvaneswari, S. (2008) Bioaccumulation pattern of zinc in freshwater fish Channa punctatus (Bloch) after chronic exposure. Turk. J. Fish. Aquat. Sci., 8, 55-59.
Olsson, P.E. (1993) Metallothionein gene expression and regulation in fish. In: Hochachka, P.W., Mommsen, T.P. (eds.), Biochemistry and Molecular Biology of Fishes. Elsevier Science Publishers, New York, II, 259-278.
Olsson, P.E., Larsson, A., Maaage, A., Haux, C, Bonham, K., Zafarullah, M., and Gedamu, L. (1989) Induction of metallothionein synthesis in rainbow trout, Salmo gairdneri, during long-term exposure to waterborne cadmium. Fish Physiol. Biochem.. 6, 221-229.
Palmiter, R.D. (1994) Regulation of metallothionein genes by heavy metals appears to be mediated by a zinc-sensitive inhibitor that interacts with a constitutively active transcription factor, MTF-1. Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. USA, 91, 1219-1223.
Parvez, S., Sayeed, I., Pandey, S, Ahmad, A., Bin-Hafeez, B., Haque, R., Ahmad, I., and Raisuddin, S. (2003) Modulatory effect of copper on non-enzymatic antioxidants in freshwater fish Channa punctatus (Bloch). Biol. Trace Bern. Res., 93, 237-248.
Playle, R.C., Dixon, D.G., and Burnison, K. (1993) Copper and cadmium binding to fish gills: estimates of metal-gill stability constants and modelling of metal accumulation. Canadian J. Fish. Aquat. Sci., 50, 2678-2687.
Roesijadi, G. (1994) Metallothionein induction as a measure of response to metal exposure in aquatic animals. Environ. Health Perspect.. 102, 91-96.
Roesijadi, G. (1996) Metallothionein and its role in toxic metal regulation. Conip. Biochem. Physiol., 113, 117-123.
Roesijadi, G., Rezvankhah. S., Perez-Matus, A., Mitelberg, A., Torruellas, K., and Van Veld, PA. (2009) Dietary cadmium and benzo(a)pyrene increased intestinal metallothionein expression in the fish Fundulus heteroclitus. Mar Environ. Res., 67, 25-30.
Sambrook, J. D., and Russell, D. W. (2001) Molecular Cloning-A Laboratory Manual, third ed. CSHL Press, Cold Spring Harbor, New York.
SPSS 16.0.2 (2008) Command Syntax Reference. SPSS Inc., Chicago III.
Tom, M., Chen, N., Segev, M., Herut, B., and Rinkevich, B. (2004) Quantifying fish metallothionein transcript by real time PCR for its utilization as an environmental biomarker. Mar Pollut. Bull., 48, 705-710.
Viarengo, A., Burlando, B., Dondero, F., Marro, A., and Fabbri, R. (1999) Metallothionein as a tool in biomonitoring programmes. Biomarkers, 4, 45-466.
Webb, M. (1987) Toxicological significance of metallothionein. In: Kagi, J.H.R., Kojima, Y. (eds.), Metallothionein II. Basel, Birkhauser Verlag, 109-134.
Zaiups, R.K., and Ahmad, S. (2003) Molecular handling of cadmium in transporting epithelia. Toxicol. Appl. Pharmacol., 186, 163-188.
Zeng, J., Vallee, B.L., and Kagi, J.H.R. (1991a) Zinc transfer from transcription factor IMA fingers to thionein clusters. Proc. Natl. Acad Sci. USA, 88, 9984-9988.
Zeng, J., Heuchel, R., Schaffner, W., and Kagi, J.H.R. (1991b) Thionein (apometallothionein) can modulate DNA binding and transcription activation by zinc finger containing Sp I. FEBS. Lett., 279, 310-312.