Immediate Effect of Deep Neck Muscles Activation on Migraine Headaches in Students

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Authors

  • Divya S. Gupta
     BPT, Department of Physiotherapy, Krishna Institute of Medical Sciences "Deemed To Be University", Karad, Maharashtra ,IN ORCID logo http://orcid.org/0000-0001-7673-3647
  • Suraj B. Kanase
     Associate Professor, Department of Neurosciences, Department of Physiotherapy, Krishna Institute of Medical Sciences "Deemed to be University", Karad, Maharashtra ,IN

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.18311/jeoh/2021/28394

Keywords:

Deep Neck Muscles Activation, Migraine, Migraine Disability Index Scale, Students

Abstract

Background: Migraine is a common episodic neurological disorder with complex pathophysiology that manifests as recurrent attacks of typically throbbing and unilateral, often severe headache with associated features such as nausea, phonophobia, and photophobia. It has been found that neck pain has a significant link with migraine headaches. It is necessary to provide an adjunctive treatment to help reduce the occurrence and adverse effects of migraine headaches. This study aims to establish the effect of neck muscles activation on migraine headaches in students. Aim: To determine the immediate effect of deep neck muscles activation on migraine headaches in students. Methods: A total 35 subjects between 18–25 years diagnosed with migraine were selected for study. Subjects received exercises for deep neck muscle activation. Each session was conducted for 30 minutes duration, 4 days per week for 3 weeks. Outcome measure used was Migraine Disability Index scale (MIDAS). Statiscal Analysis: Statistical analysis was done using unpaired t test. Results: The results of the study demonstrate that there was a significant effect of the deep neck muscles activation on MIDAS scores (p = 0.0031), frequency of headaches (p = 0.0138) and intensity of pain experienced during migraine headaches (p<0.0001) during the pre and post intervention assessment. Conclusion: Activation of deep neck muscles effectively reduced the disability caused by migraine, frequency of headaches and intensity of pain experienced during migraine headaches in students.

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Published

2021-09-20

How to Cite

Gupta, D. S., & Kanase, S. B. (2021). Immediate Effect of Deep Neck Muscles Activation on Migraine Headaches in Students. Journal of Ecophysiology and Occupational Health, 21(3), 121–125. https://doi.org/10.18311/jeoh/2021/28394

Issue

Volume 21, Issue 3, September 2021

Section

Articles
Crossref
Scopus
Google Scholar
Europe PMC
Received 2021-08-11
Accepted 2021-08-24
Published 2021-09-20

 

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