Effect of COVID-19 on Quality of Life in Geriatric Population Using ICF: An Observational Study

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Authors

  • Prashant Naik
     KAHER Institute of Physiotherapy, Belagavi – 590010, Karnataka ,IN
  • Omkar Ghadi
     KAHER Institute of Physiotherapy, Belagavi – 590010, Karnataka ,IN
  • Ankush Pandey
     KAHER Institute of Physiotherapy, Belagavi – 590010, Karnataka ,IN
  • Vishagh Nair
     Bharati Vidyapeeth School of Physiotherapy, Sangli - 416416, Maharashtra ,IN
  • Amruta Bajantri
     Dr Robins Kumar Dharma Foundation of India, New Delhi - 122011 ,IN
  • Robins Kumar
     Bharati Vidyapeeth School of Physiotherapy, Sangli - 416416, Maharashtra ,IN

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.18311/jeoh/2024/43450

Keywords:

COVID-19, Geriatric Population, ICF Questionnaire, MMSE, Physical Activity, Quality of Life, SF-36

Abstract

Aim: The present study aimed to study the effect of COVID-19 on the quality of life in the geriatric population using ICF in and around Belagavi city. Settings and Designs: Observational study design was implemented in and around Belagavi city. SF-36 and ICF documentation were explained to the subjects and collected. Subjects and Methods: Sixty-five participants from the age group of 65 and above were taken based on the inclusion and exclusion criteria. Both SF-36 and ICF documentation was explained to them in regional language and collected from them. Statistical Analysis Used: Correlation was performed. Statistical significance was considered where the p-value (0.001) was kept as highly significant. Results: This study investigated the impact of COVID-19 on the elderly population (65+) using the International Classification of Functioning (ICF). Analysis of the SF-36 questionnaire revealed significant impairments in social functioning (56.25%), particularly community life, recreation, and spirituality (ICF codes d-910, d-920, d-930). Additionally, pain (54.3%) significantly affected all 20 ICF code sets, with d-415, d-430, and d-450 being the most impacted. General health also showed a 48% decline. These findings highlight the multifaceted negative impact of COVID-19 on the functioning of the elderly population.

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Published

2024-08-29

How to Cite

Naik, P., Ghadi, O., Pandey, A., Nair, V., Bajantri, A., & Kumar, R. (2024). Effect of COVID-19 on Quality of Life in Geriatric Population Using ICF: An Observational Study. Journal of Ecophysiology and Occupational Health, 24(4), 365–371. https://doi.org/10.18311/jeoh/2024/43450

Issue

Volume 24, Issue 4, December 2024

Section

Research Article

License

Copyright (c) 2024 Prashant Naik, Omkar Ghadi, Ankush Pandey, Vishagh Nair, Robins Kumar, Amruta Bajantri

Creative Commons License

This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License.

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Europe PMC
Received 2024-04-03
Accepted 2024-06-05
Published 2024-08-29

 

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