Beneficiation of Goethite-Laterite Ore – An Alternative
Keywords:
Laterite, Goethite, Beneficiation, Roasting.Abstract
Depleting iron ore reserves coupled with increasing demand for low-alumina iron ore fines to improve blast furnace performance in terms of productivity and reduced slag rate necessitate intensive beneficiation of iron ore. The sample was collected from Barsua iron ore mine assaying 40% Fe, 9.48% SiO2 and 19.97% Al2O3. In order to produce the pellet grade concentrate multiple stages of beneficiation were opted for. Detailed characterization of the iron ore revealed that most of the impurities in the form of alumina and silica are concentrated in the finer size fractions while iron is concentrated in the coarser size fractions. Therefore, it is imperative that removal of ultrafines using a desliming operation would improve the grade. A beneficiation scheme was chosen involving desliming by simple washing, jigging followed by gravity separation. To study the beneficiation prospects of coarse particles a first stage of gravity separation by jigging is carried out. Finally, further comminution and a second stage of tabling out of all the techniques, reduction roasting was found to be the most suitable one.
Downloads
Metrics
Downloads
Published
How to Cite
Issue
Section
License
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial 4.0 International License.
References
Majumdar, T., Venkatesh, A. S., Kumar, Vinod and Upadhyay, R. K. (2005): Mineralogical Characterisation of Iron ores fromNoamundi, with special emphasis on beneficiation of iron ore fines, published in proceedings Iron Ore Conference 2005, pp. 227-234, organised by the Australian Institute of Mining and Metallurgy during Sept'19-21, held at Fremantle, WA,Western Australia.
Olubambi, P. A. and Potgietez, J. H. (2005): Journal of Mineral and Material characterization and Engineering, vol.4, No.1, pp.21.
Mukherjee, A. K. and Mishra, B. K. (2006): Int. Journal of Mineral Processing. vol.81, 3, pp.187.
Wills, B. A. and Napier-Munn, T. (2006): “Mineral Processing Technology,” Elsevier Science & Technology Books, 2006.
Roy, S., Das, A. and Mohanty, M. K. (2007): “Feasibility to producing pellet grade concentrate by beneficiation of iron ore slimes in India,” Separation Science and Technology, vol. 42, pp. 3271-3287, 2007.
Nayak, N. P., Das, A. and Pal, B. K. (2013): “Characterization Driven Processing of Indian Iron Ore Slime,” International Journal of Research in Chemistry and Environment, Vol.3, Issue 2, pp.120-127.