Use of Oxide Nanofluids as Electrolytes in Sodium Ion Supercapacitor

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Authors

  • K. R. V. Subramanian
     Dept of Mechanical Engg., Ramaiah Institute of Technology, MSR Nagar, MSRIT Post, Bangalore 560054 ,IN
  • Raji George
     Dept of Mechanical Engg., Ramaiah Institute of Technology, MSR Nagar, MSRIT Post, Bangalore 560054 ,IN
  • Nikitha Ramamohanareddy
     Dept of Mechanical Engg., Ramaiah Institute of Technology, MSR Nagar, MSRIT Post, Bangalore 560054 ,IN
  • Sarvesh Singh V. R.
     Dept of Mechanical Engg., Ramaiah Institute of Technology, MSR Nagar, MSRIT Post, Bangalore 560054 ,IN

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.18311/jmmf/2023/33718

Keywords:

nanofluids, electrolyte, sodium

Abstract

This work studies the use of novel multifunctional materials for a sodium ion supercapacitor. The multifunctional material used was nanosized perovskite oxide in combination with vanadium pentoxide (V2O5), or modification of electrolyte solution of 1M NaClO4 in propylene carbonate with nanofluids of copper oxide and iron oxide in ethanol. These nano-oxides are incorporated in addition to cathode nanomaterials like multiwalled carbon nanotubes (MWCNT), sulphur, cellulose, activated carbon. It is seen that use of the nanosized perovskite oxide and vanadium pentoxide results in higher cathodic current, higher gram capacitance of 33 F/g, energy density of 125 Wh/kg, power density of 20 kW/kg and current carrying capacity of 200 mAh/g and are comparable to the best values in literature. Applications for the work is in the areas of high energy and power density sodium ion capacitors and batteries that can be used in electronics, household applications.

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Published

2023-05-24

How to Cite

K. R. V. Subramanian, Raji George, Ramamohanareddy, N., & Sarvesh Singh V. R. (2023). Use of Oxide Nanofluids as Electrolytes in Sodium Ion Supercapacitor. Journal of Mines, Metals and Fuels, 71(3), 346–350. https://doi.org/10.18311/jmmf/2023/33718

Issue

Volume 71, Issue 3, March 2023

Section

Articles

License

Creative Commons License

This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial 4.0 International License.

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