First report of Exorista xanthaspis (Wiedemann, 1830) (Diptera: Tachinidae), a larval-pupal parasitoid on invasive pest, Spodoptera frugiperda (J. E. Smith) in maize from India
Authors
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ICAR–National Bureau of Agricultural Insect Resources, Post Bag No. 2491, H. A. Farm Post, Bellary Road, Hebbal, Bengaluru − 560 024, Karnataka ,IN
Omprakash Navik
http://orcid.org/0000-0002-3910-7839
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ICAR–National Bureau of Agricultural Insect Resources, Post Bag No. 2491, H. A. Farm Post, Bellary Road, Hebbal, Bengaluru − 560 024, Karnataka ,INVenkatesan T.
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ICAR–National Bureau of Agricultural Insect Resources, Post Bag No. 2491, H. A. Farm Post, Bellary Road, Hebbal, Bengaluru − 560 024, Karnataka ,INAshika T.R.
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.18311/jbc/2020/24933Keywords:
Parasitoid, Spodoptera frugiperda, Tachinid flyAbstract
For the first time, the tachinid fly, Exorista xanthaspis (Wiedemann, 1830) (Diptera: Tachinidae), was found to parasitize the larvae of fall armyworm, Spodoptera frugiperda (J. E. Smith) (Lepidoptera: Noctuidae) collected from maize fields in Karnataka, India. The field survey conducted during 2018-19 revealed the occurrence of E. xanthaspis on the larvae of S. frugiperda with the parasitism rate of 1.85 to 4.55% in maize fields. The identity of tachinid parasitoid was confirmed by amplifying Cytochrome Oxidase I gene (CO1-658 bp) and DNA.
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Accepted 2020-05-13
Published 2020-07-17
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