Trichoderma spp. intervened activation of defensive enzymes in Musa paradisiaca cv. Malnad Rasbale plantlets

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Authors

  • S. Ullas Prasanna
     Department of PG Studies and Research in Biotechnology, Kuvempu University, Shankaraghatta, Karnataka - 577451 ,IN
  • V. Krishna
     Kuvempu University, Shankaraghatta, Karnataka - 577451 ,IN
  • S. Ravi Kumar
     Department of PG Studies and Research in Biotechnology, Kuvempu University, Shankaraghatta, Karnataka - 577451 ,IN
  • N. M. Vinay Kumar
     Department of PG Studies and Research in Biotechnology, Kuvempu University, Shankaraghatta, Karnataka - 577451 ,IN
  • Sachin S. Nayaka
     Department of PG Studies and Research in Biotechnology, Kuvempu University, Shankaraghatta, Karnataka - 577451 ,IN
  • K. Raagavalli
     Department of PG Studies and Research in Biotechnology, Kuvempu University, Shankaraghatta, Karnataka - 577451 ,IN
  • S. Ajith
     Department of PG Studies and Research in Biotechnology, Kuvempu University, Shankaraghatta, Karnataka - 577451 ,IN

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.18311/jbc/2022/29329

Keywords:

Antagonism, biocontrol, Fusarium wilt, Musa paradisiaca, Trichoderma
Plant Tissue culture, Microbiology

Abstract

Fusarium oxysporium f. sp. cubense (Foc) race is an archetypally soil-born fungus causing chief fiscal damage to farmers growing banana plants. Supervising Foc is attained by the habit of chemical fungicides which undesirably harm the soil fertility. Our investigations intended to activate the aptitude of Trichoderma strains for activation of PGPR and IIR. The activation and accretion of defence enzymes such as Polyphenol Oxidase (PPO), Phenylalanine Ammonia-Lyase (PAL) and Peroxidase (PO) are been amplified by inoculation, and treatment with a combination of Trichoderma harzanium and Trichoderma viride strains (T3-H1+V1). Besides combination-based inoculum treatments gave best results than individual and fungicide-treated plantlets for supervising Foc pathogenesis. Based on the results we conclude that usage of T1-H1 and T2-H2 treatments with a combination such as T3-H1+V1 gave promising results and can be used as a prominent biocontrol formulation for inducing defence enzymes and PGPR in Musa paradisica cv. Malnad Rasbale.

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Published

2023-02-03

How to Cite

S. Ullas Prasanna, V. Krishna, S. Ravi Kumar, N. M. Vinay Kumar, Nayaka, S. S., K. Raagavalli, & S. Ajith. (2023). <i>Trichoderma</i> spp. intervened activation of defensive enzymes in <i>Musa paradisiaca</i> cv. Malnad Rasbale plantlets. Journal of Biological Control, 36(2&amp;3), 101–111. https://doi.org/10.18311/jbc/2022/29329

Issue

Volume 36, Issue 2&3, June-September 2022

Section

Research Articles

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Copyright (c) 2023 Krishna V

Creative Commons License

This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial 4.0 International License.

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Received 2022-01-14
Accepted 2022-12-21
Published 2023-02-03

 

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