Diversity of vespid wasps (Hymenoptera:Vespidae) in agroecosystem and forest ecosystem of Western Ghats region of Goa, India
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.18311/jbc/2022/30215Keywords:
Agroecosystem, forest ecosystem,VespidaeAbstract
The present study was aimed to document and compare the diversity of vespid wasps (Hymenoptera:Vespidae) in the forest ecosystem and agroecosystem located in the Western Ghats region of Goa, India. We used moericke traps for sampling and collected a total of 231 individuals belonging to 19 species, 12 genera and 4 subfamilies of Vespidae between January to December 2019. It was found that the forest ecosystem with 125 individuals belonging to 19 species, 12 genera and 4 subfamilies was rich in Vespidae diversity as compared to agroecosystem with 106 individuals belonging to 13 species, 7 genera and 3 subfamilies.
Downloads
Metrics
Downloads
Published
How to Cite
Issue
Section
License
Copyright (c) 2022 Sandesh M Gawas, Ankita Gupta
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial 4.0 International License.
References
Aland SR, Mamlayya AB, Gaikwad SM, Bharmal DL, and Bhawane GP. 2010. Diversity of insects with special reference to order hymenoptera in Amba reserved forest of Kolhapur district, Western ghats, Maharashtra, India. Biological Forum-An International Journal. 2(2):59–64.
Baidya P, and Bagchi S. 2020. A new species of Protanilla Taylor 1990 (Hymenoptera:Formicidae:Leptanillinae) from India. Halteres. 11:19–24. http://doi.org/10.5281/ zenodo.3941686
Balachandran C, Chandran MS, Vinay S., Shrikant N, and Ranachandra, TV. 2017. Pollinator diversity and foraging dynamics on monsoon crop of cucurbits in a traditional landscape of South Indian West Coast. Biotropia. 24(1):16–27. https://doi.org/10.11598/ btb.2017.24.1.480 DOI: https://doi.org/10.11598/btb.2017.24.1.480
Borkar MR. 2018. First definitive record of a whip scorpion Labochirus tauricornis (Pocock, 1900) from Goa, India: with notes on its morphometry and pedipalp micro-morphology. J. Threat. Taxa. 10(7):11955–11962. http:// doi.org/10.11609/jott.4084.10.7.11955-11962 DOI: https://doi.org/10.11609/jott.4084.10.7.11955-11962
Bowalkar D, Michael NAG, Gaude K, and Pai IK. 2017. A checklist of butterflies (Insecta:Lepidoptera) from Taleigao plateau, Goa, India. J. Threat. Taxa. 9(8):10626–10630. http://doi.org/10.11609/ jott.2687.9.8.10626-10630 DOI: https://doi.org/10.11609/jott.2687.9.8.10626-10630
Bragança MA, Zanuncio J, Picanço M, and Laranjeiro AJ. 1998. Effects of environmental heterogeneity on Lepidoptera and Hymenoptera populations in Eucalyptus plantations in Brazil. For. Ecol. Manag. 103(2-3):287– 292. https://doi.org/10.1016/S0378-1127(97)00226-0 DOI: https://doi.org/10.1016/S0378-1127(97)00226-0
Carpenter JM, and Nguyen LPT. 2003. Keys to the genera of social wasps of South East Asia (Hymenoptera:Vespidae). Entomol. Sci. 6(3):183–192. https://doi.org/10.1046/ j.1343-8786.2003.00016.x DOI: https://doi.org/10.1046/j.1343-8786.2003.00016.x
Chakraborti S, and Venkataraman R. 2018. Linking insect diversity with habitat health at the ecologically restored sites of the Lokkere Reserve Forest, Bandipur Tiger Reserve, Karnataka. (JS-Insects-001). JungleScapes. 10.13140/RG.2.2.25359.02721
Chandran MS. 1997. On the ecological history of the Western Ghats. Curr. Sci. 73(2):146–155.
Das BP, and Gupta VK. 1989. The social wasps of India and the adjacent countries (Hymenoptera:Vespidae). Oriental Insects Monograph. 11:1–292. https://doi.org /10.1080/00305316.1989.11835532 DOI: https://doi.org/10.1080/00305316.1989.11835532
Gaude K, and Janarthanam MK. 2015. The butterfly (Insecta:Lepidoptera) diversity of four sacred groves of Goa, India. J. Threat. Taxa. 7(12):7927–7932. https:// doi.org/10.11609/JoTT.o4228.7927-32 DOI: https://doi.org/10.11609/JoTT.o4228.7927-32
Gawas SM, Girish Kumar P, Gupta A, and Sureshan PM. 2019. Checklist of vespid wasps (Hymenoptera:Vespidae) of Goa, India, with new records and a key to species. Zootaxa. 4585(2):269–294. PMid: 31716168. https:// doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.4585.2.3 DOI: https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.4585.2.3
Gawas SM, Girish Kumar P, Pannure A, Gupta A, and Carpenter JM. 2020. An annotated distributional checklist of Vespidae (Hymenoptera:Vespoidea) of India. Zootaxa. 4784(1):1–87. PMid: 33056505. https:// doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.4784.1.1 DOI: https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.4784.1.1
Gladstone R. 2015. India will be most populous country sooner than thought, U.N. says. The New York Times. Retrieved from https://www.nytimes.com/2015/07/30/ world/asia/india-will-be-most-populous-country-sooner-than-thought-un-says.html
Gould WP, and Jeanne RL. 1984. Polistes wasps (Hymenoptera:Vespidae) as control agents for lepidopterus cabbage pests. Environ. Entomol. 13(1):150–156. https://doi.org/10.1093/ee/13.1.150 DOI: https://doi.org/10.1093/ee/13.1.150
Gupta A, Gawas SM, and Bhambure R. 2015. On the parasitoid complex of butterflies with descriptions of two new species of parasitic wasps (Hymenoptera:Eulophidae) from Goa, India. Syst. Parasitol. 92:223–240. PMid: 26446545. https://doi.org/10.1007/s11230-015-9596-6 DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s11230-015-9596-6
Gurule SA, Jadhav TA, and Gangurde JH. 2020. Hymenopteran fauna inhabiting K.T.H.M. College Campus, Nashik, Maharashtra. Flora and Fauna. 26(1):149–155. https:// doi.org/10.33451/florafauna.v26i1pp149-155 DOI: https://doi.org/10.33451/florafauna.v26i1pp149-155
Halali S, Halali D, and Rangnekar P. 2015. Range extension of Microgomphus souteri Fraser, 1924 (Insecta:Odonata:Gomphidae) to northern Western Ghats, India. J. Threat. Taxa.. 7(8):7480–7483. http:// dx.doi.org/10.11609/JoTT.o4259.7480-3 DOI: https://doi.org/10.11609/JoTT.o4259.7480-3
Hilty J, and Merenlender A. 2000. Faunal indicator taxa selection for monitoring ecosystem health. Biol. Conserv., 92(2):185–197. https://doi.org/10.1016/ S0006-3207(99)00052-X DOI: https://doi.org/10.1016/S0006-3207(99)00052-X
Hiremath R, and Ganesh CB. 2016. A preliminary study on hymenopteran diversity in University of Agricultural Sciences campus Dharwad. J. Entomol. Zool. Stud. 4(4):1271–1274.
Jaccard P. 1912. The distribution of the flora in the alpine zone. New Phytol., 11:37–50. https://doi. org/10.1111/j.1469-8137.1912.tb05611.x DOI: https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1469-8137.1912.tb05611.x
Jadhav M, Sharma RM, and Gaikwad SM. 2017. Insecta: Hymenoptera:Vespidae. Fauna of Phansad Wildlife Sanctuary, Consevation Area Series, 59:141–151.
Kojima JI, Lambert K, Nguyen LT, and Saito F. 2007. Taxonomic notes on the paper wasps of the genus Ropalidia in the Indian subcontinent (Hymenoptera:Vespidae). Entomol. Sci. 10(4):373–393. PMid: 32834727 PMCid: PMC7163502. https://doi. org/10.1111/j.1479-8298.2007.00237.x DOI: https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1479-8298.2007.00237.x
Koshy J. 2020, July 16. India’s population may peak by 2047. The Hindu. Retrieved from https://www.thehindu.com/ news/national/lancet-study-predicts-earlier-peak-for-indian-population/article32095120.ece
Latham RE, and Ricklefs RE. 1993. Global patterns of tree species richness in moist forests: Energy-diversity theory does not account for variation in species richness. Oikos. 67:325–333. https://doi.org/10.2307/3545479 DOI: https://doi.org/10.2307/3545479
Lawton JH, Bignell DE, Bolton B, Bloemers GF, Eggleton P, Hammond PM, Hodda M, Holt RD, Larsen TB, Mawdsley NA, Stork NE, Srivastava DS, and Watt AD. 1998. Biodiversity inventories, indicator taxa and effects of habitat modification in tropical forest. Nature. 391(6662):72–76. https://doi.org/10.1038/34166 DOI: https://doi.org/10.1038/34166
Magurran EA. 1988. Ecological diversity and its measurement. Croom Helm, Australia, 215 pp. https:// doi.org/10.1007/978-94-015-7358-0 DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-94-015-7358-0
Margalef R. 1958. Temporal succession and spatial heterogeneity in phytoplankton, pp. 323-347. In: Perspectives in Marine Biology. University of California Press, Berkeley. https:// doi.org/10.1525/9780520350281-024 Maruthadurai R, and Singh NP. 2017. A report on occurrence of aphidophagous predators of Aphis odinae (van der Goot) (Hemiptera:Aphididae) in cashew ecosystem from Goa, India. J. Threat. Taxa. 9(2):9858–9861. http:// doi.org/10.11609/jott.2435.9.2.9858-9861 DOI: https://doi.org/10.11609/jott.2435.9.2.9858-9861
Mathew G, and Mohanadas K. 2001. Insect fauna of the Shola forests of Munnar and Wynad. (KFRI Research Report No. 206). Kerala Forest Research Institute. http://docs. kfri.res.in/kfri-rr/kfri-rr206.pdf
Mathew G, Shamsudeen RSM, and Chandran R. 2005 Insect fauna of Peechi-vazhani wild life sanctuary, Kerala, India. Zoos Print J. 20(8):1955–1960. https://doi. org/10.11609/JoTT.ZPJ.1280.1955-60 DOI: https://doi.org/10.11609/JoTT.ZPJ.1280.1955-60
Pandit R, and Dharwadkar M. 2020. Preliminary checklist of spider fauna (Araneae:Arachnida) of Chandranath Hill, Goa, India. J. Threat. Taxa. 12(11):16597–16606. https://doi.org/10.11609/jott.6096.12.11.16597-16606 DOI: https://doi.org/10.11609/jott.6096.12.11.16597-16606
Pannure A, Belavadi VV, and Carpenter JM. 2016. Taxonomic studies on potter wasps (Hymenoptera:Vespidae:Eum eninae) of south India. Zootaxa. 4171(1):1–50. PMid: 27701247. https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.4171.1.1 DOI: https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.4171.1.1
Picanco MC, de Oliveira IR, Rosado JF, da Silva FM, da Costa Gontijo P, and da Silva RS. 2010. Natural biological control of Ascia monuste by the Social Wasp Polybia ignobilis (Hymenoptera:Vespidae). Sociobiology. 56(1):67–76.
Pielou EC. 1966. The measurement of diversity in different types of biological collections. J. Theor. Biol. 13:131– 144. https://doi.org/10.1016/0022-5193(66)90013-0 DOI: https://doi.org/10.1016/0022-5193(66)90013-0
Rangnekar P, and Dharwadkar O. 2009. Three additions to the known butterfly (Lepidoptera:Rhopalocera and Grypocera) fauna of Goa, India. J. Threat. Taxa. 1(5):298–299. https://doi.org/10.11609/JoTT. o2140.298-9 DOI: https://doi.org/10.11609/JoTT.o2140.298-9
Rangnekar P, and Naik R. 2014. Further additions to the Odonata (Insecta) fauna of Goa, India. J. Threat. Taxa. 6(3):5585–5589. https://doi.org/10.11609/JoTT. o3641.5585-9 DOI: https://doi.org/10.11609/JoTT.o3641.5585-9
Rangnekar P, Borkar M, and Dharwadkar O. 2010. Additions to the Odonata (Insecta) of Goa. J. Threat. Taxa. 2(4):805–814. https://doi.org/10.11609/JoTT. o2286.805-14 DOI: https://doi.org/10.11609/JoTT.o2286.805-14
Santos BD. 1996. Ocorrência de vespídeos sociais (Hymenoptera:Vespidae) em pomar em Goiânia, Goiás, Brasil. Agrárias. 15(1):43–46.
Shannon CE, and W Wiener. 1949. The Mathematical Theory of Communication. Urbana, University of Illinois Press, 177 pp.
Silva NJ, Morais TA, Santos-Prezoto HH, and Prezoto F. 2013. Inventário Rápido de Vespas Sociais em Três Ambientes com Diferentes Vegetações. EntomoBrasilis. 6(2):146– 149. https://doi.org/10.12741/ebrasilis.v6i2.303 DOI: https://doi.org/10.12741/ebrasilis.v6i2.303
Simpson EH. 1949. Measurement of species diversity. Nature. 163:688. https://doi.org/10.1038/163688a0 DOI: https://doi.org/10.1038/163688a0
Somavilla A, Schoeninger K, Castro DGD, Oliveira ML, and Krug C. 2016. Diversity of wasps (Hymenoptera:Vespidae) in conventional and organic guarana (Paullinia cupana var. sorbilis) crops in the Brazilian Amazon. Sociobiology. 63(4):1051–1057. https://doi.org/10.13102/sociobiology.v63i4.1178 DOI: https://doi.org/10.13102/sociobiology.v63i4.1178
Souza AR, Venancio DFA, Zanuncio JC, and Prezoto F. 2011. Sampling methods for assessing social wasps species diversity in a eucalyptus plantation. J. Econ. Entomol. 104(3):1120–1123. PMid: 21735938. https://doi. org/10.1603/EC11060 DOI: https://doi.org/10.1603/EC11060
Veena MN, Shwetha S, Raju L, Vaibhav PU, Dheeraj KV, and Biradar PM. 2018. Survey of hymenopteran diversity in Karnatak University Campus, Dharwad (Karnataka) India. J. Entomol. Zool. Stud. 6(5):1011–1014.
Vyjayandi MC, Rajeesh RS, Sajin John P, and Dhanasree MM. 2010. On a collection of praying mantids (Insecta:Mantodea) from Goa, India, with new distribution records. J. Threat. Taxa. 2(12):1325–1329. https://doi.org/10.11609/JoTT.o2188.1325-9 DOI: https://doi.org/10.11609/JoTT.o2188.1325-9