Assessing the Sustainability of Diverse Biofuels through Life Cycle and Techno-Economic Analysis
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.18311/jmmf/2023/45549Keywords:
Biodiesel, Energy, Fuels, Greenhouse GasAbstract
The global shift towards sustainable energy sources has spurred extensive exploration of biofuels as promising substitutes for traditional fossil fuels. Yet, pinpointing the optimal biofuel necessitates a nuanced evaluation across environmental, economic, and technological fronts. This study undertakes a comparative analysis of three prominent biofuels—biodiesel, bioethanol, and biogas—employing a multi-faceted assessment framework integrating both Life Cycle Assessment (LCA) and Techno-Economic Assessment (TEA). Through a comprehensive examination encompassing environmental impacts, economic viability, and operational efficacy, this research offers insights into the strengths and limitations inherent in each biofuel variant. By shedding light on the sustainability prospects of these biofuels across diverse applications, the findings aim to furnish stakeholders with informed guidance for selecting the most fitting and sustainable biofuel options.
Downloads
Metrics
Downloads
Published
How to Cite
Issue
Section
License
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial 4.0 International License.
References
Demirbas A. Biofuels securing the planet’s future energy needs. Energy Convers Manag. 2009; 50(9):2239-49. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.enconman.2009.05.010 DOI: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.enconman.2009.05.010
Kumar A, Sharma S. Potential non-edible oil resources as biodiesel feedstock: An Indian perspective. Renew Sustain Energy Rev. 2011; 15(4):1791-800. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.rser.2010.11.020 DOI: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.rser.2010.11.020
Guinée JB. Handbook on life cycle assessment: operational guide to the ISO standards. Springer Sci Bus Media. 2002. https://doi.org/10.1007/BF02978897 DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/BF02978897
Cherubini F, Strømman AH. Life cycle assessment of bioenergy systems: State of the art and future challenges. Bioresour Technol. 2011; 102:437-51. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.biortech.2010.08.010 PMid:20832298 DOI: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.biortech.2010.08.010
Naik SN, Goud VV, Rout PK, Dalai AK. Production of first and second generation biofuels: A comprehensive review. Renew Sustain Energy Rev. 2010; 14(2):578-97. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.rser.2009.10.003 DOI: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.rser.2009.10.003
Peters, MS, Timmerhaus KD, West RE. Plant design and economics for chemical engineers. McGraw-Hill; 2003.
Aro EM. From first generation biofuels to advanced solar biofuels. Ambio. 2015; 45(Suppl 1):24-31. https:// doi.org/10.1007/s13280-015-0730-0 PMid:26667057 PMCid:PMC4678123 DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s13280-015-0730-0
Borrion AL, McManus MC, Hammond GP. Environmental life cycle assessment of bioethanol production from wheat straw. Biomass Bioenerg. 2012; 47:9-19. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.biombioe.2012.10.017 DOI: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.biombioe.2012.10.017
ISO 14040:2006. Environmental management-life cycle assessment-principles and framework. International Organization for Standardization.
Cherubini F, Ulgiati S. Crop residues as raw materials for biorefinery systems-A LCA case study. Appl Energ. 2010; 87(1):47-57. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.apenergy.2009.08.024 DOI: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.apenergy.2009.08.024
Muñoz I, Gómez MJ, Fernández-Alba AR. Life cycle assessment of biofuels from feedstock to end use. Renew Energ. 2010; 35(5):2204-212.
Gnansounou E, Dauriat A, Villegas J, Panichelli L. Life cycle assessment of biofuels: Energy and greenhouse gas balances. Bioresour Technol. 2009; 100(21):4919-30. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.biortech.2009.05.067 PMid:19553106 DOI: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.biortech.2009.05.067
Hill J, Nelson E, Tilman D, Polasky S, Tiffany D. Environmental, economic, and energetic costs and benefits of biodiesel and ethanol biofuels. Biological Sciences. 2006; 103(30):11206-10. https://doi.org/10.1073/pnas.0604600103 PMid:16837571 PMCid:PMC1544066 DOI: https://doi.org/10.1073/pnas.0604600103
Singh A, Smyth BM, Murphy JD. A biofuel strategy for Ireland with an emphasis on production of biomethane and minimization of land-take. Renew Sustain Energy Rev. 2010; 14(1):277-88. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.rser.2009.07.004 DOI: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.rser.2009.07.004
Timilsina GR, Shrestha A. How much hope should we have for biofuels?. Energy. 2011; 36(4):2055-69. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.energy.2010.08.023 DOI: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.energy.2010.08.023