Solvent Free Synthesis, Characterization and Evaluation of Dimethylaminopropylamine based Double Tailed Amidoamine Cationic Surfactant

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Authors

  • Kumudini Aher
     Department of Chemical Engineering, Institute of Chemical Technology, Mumbai - 400019 ,IN
  • Sunil S. Bhagwat
     Department of Chemical Engineering, Institute of Chemical Technology, Mumbai - 400019, Maharashtra ,IN

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.18311/jsst/2018/18083

Keywords:

Amidoamine, Critical Micelle Concentration, Quaternization, Surfactant, Synthesis
Cationic Surfactant

Abstract

Lauramidopropyl dimethylamine was quaternised using Lauryl Bromide to synthesize a double chain cationic surfactant. The surfactant was obtained in good yield without the use of any solvent. Amidoamine cationic surfactant chemical structure was analyzed using mass spectroscopic technique. The physicochemical properties of the amidoamine surfactant were calculated from surface tension and conductance measurements giving a critical micelle concentration of 8.04 í— 10-3 mM which is quite lower than conventional surfactants. The amidoamine also exhibits a good foaming ability and wettability. The amidoamine cationic surfactant was evaluated for efficacy against different microorganisms and the results show that it has good antimicrobial activity against both Gram positive and Gram negative bacteria.

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Published

2018-06-21

How to Cite

Aher, K., & Bhagwat, S. S. (2018). Solvent Free Synthesis, Characterization and Evaluation of Dimethylaminopropylamine based Double Tailed Amidoamine Cationic Surfactant. Journal of Surface Science and Technology, 34(1-2), 7–18. https://doi.org/10.18311/jsst/2018/18083

Issue

Volume 34, Issue 1-2, June 2018

Section

Articles
Crossref
Scopus
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Europe PMC
Received 2017-10-06
Accepted 2018-02-26
Published 2018-06-21

 

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